What is my skin type? A simple test at home

Before you buy any skincare product, you need to know one thing: your skin type. You can find it at home in about an hour. You do not need any tools. This guide shows you the test and what each skin type needs.

Updated 2 min read

A woman gently presses a thin sheet of paper on her forehead in front of a bathroom mirror, with a yellow towel over her shoulder.
Illustration made with AI.
On this page
  1. The one-hour test
  2. Read the result
  3. The paper test
  4. What each skin type needs
  5. Things that change your skin
  6. Oily skin still needs moisture
  7. Is your skin dry?
  8. A reading each week
  9. Be careful
  10. Common questions

The one-hour test

  1. Wash your face with a gentle cleanser.
  2. Pat it dry with a clean towel.
  3. Put nothing on it. No cream, no makeup.
  4. Wait one hour.
  5. Look and touch. Stand near a window and look in a mirror.

Read the result

What you see and feelYour skin type
Soft, not shiny, not tightNormal
Tight, rough, or with small flakesDry
Shiny all overOily
Shiny on the forehead, nose and chin. Dry on the cheeksCombination
Red, itchy, or it stings with many productsSensitive

The forehead, nose and chin are called the T-zone. This part is often more oily than the cheeks.

The paper test

This is a second way to check for oil.

  1. Do steps 1 to 4 of the one-hour test.
  2. Press a thin sheet of tissue paper on your forehead, your nose, your chin and each cheek.
  3. Hold the paper up to the light.
  • Oil on every sheet: oily skin.
  • Oil only from the forehead, nose and chin: combination skin.
  • Almost no oil: dry or normal skin.

What each skin type needs

Skin typeCleanserMoisturizer
NormalGentleA light lotion
DryCreamy, with no foamA thick cream
OilyA gel or light foamA light gel with no oil
CombinationGentleLight on the T-zone, more on the cheeks
SensitiveWith no scentWith no scent, and few ingredients

Every skin type needs sunscreen in the morning. Read our simple skincare routine.

Things that change your skin

  • Weather. Cold, dry air makes skin drier. Heat makes it more oily.
  • Age. Skin often gets drier as you get older.
  • Hot showers. They dry your skin.
  • Harsh products. They can make any skin feel sensitive.

So check your skin again when the season changes.

Oily skin still needs moisture

Many people with oily skin skip moisturizer. This is a mistake. Oily skin can still lack water, and harsh washing makes it sore. Use a light gel moisturizer.

Is your skin dry?

Dry skin needs a little more care. Read our skincare routine for dry skin.

A reading each week

Ukti is our app. Once a week you take a selfie, and Ukti reads your skin. It scores seven things: dark circles, acne, dryness, oiliness, pigmentation, redness and texture.

It gives notes for each part of your face, like the forehead and nose, each cheek, and under each eye. Then it gives you care steps for the week.

Be careful

This test is a simple check. It is not a medical test. If your skin hurts, bleeds, or a problem does not go away, please see a doctor.

Common questions

How can I test my skin type at home?

Wash your face with a gentle cleanser and pat it dry. Do not put anything on it. Wait one hour. Then look in a mirror and touch your skin. Tight and rough means dry. Shiny all over means oily. Shiny only on the forehead and nose means combination.

What are the five skin types?

Normal, dry, oily, combination and sensitive. Combination means oily in some places and dry in others. Sensitive skin can be any of the other types as well.

Can my skin type change?

Yes. Skin often gets drier with age and in cold or dry weather. It can be more oily in heat. Check again when the season changes.

Is there an app that tells me my skin type?

Ukti reads your skin from a selfie once a week. It scores seven things, like dryness and oiliness, and gives notes for each part of your face. It is care guidance, not medical advice.

Your turn.

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